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Retinol vs. Tretinoin: Which is right for me?

November 28, 2023 - Rhys Branman, MD
Young woman putting on retinoid as part of skincare routine

Searching for the fountain of youth in a bottle? You came to the right place! Retinol and tretinoin are at the top of the list when it comes to anti-aging skincare ingredients. But because of these two retinoids’ potency, it’s a good idea to do your research before investing your hard-earned money in skincare products that could end up unused a year from now.

Below, our experienced aesthetician, Crystal, dives into the specifics of these two treatments to help you determine which is best for your skin.

Understanding retinoids

Retinol and tretinoin are both forms of retinoids derived from vitamin A. Both are used to treat the same kinds of skin concerns, including:

  • Pore size
  • Blackheads
  • Whiteheads
  • Fine lines
  • Acne
  • Discoloration
  • Skin texture

Both retinoids increase cell turnover, effectively boosting collagen production for healthier, younger-looking skin. However, using too strong of a product could irritate your skin, so it’s key to choose an appropriate retinoid for your skin type.

Retinol

Retinol is a milder form of retinoid, available over the counter. It’s an excellent starting point for those new to retinoids or those with sensitive skin.

Key characteristics of retinol:

  • Strength of Formulations: Available in formulations ranging from 0.01% to 0.1%.
  • No Prescription Needed: Easily accessible without a doctor’s prescription.
  • Ideal for Sensitive Skin: Less potent, making it suitable for beginners or those with sensitive skin types.
  • Exhale Med Spa’s Recommended Products: We offer SkinCeuticals Retinol 0.5, SkinMedica Retinol Complex 0.5, and Retinol Complex 1.0, perfect for those starting their retinoid journey.

Tretinoin

Tretinoin is a stronger variant of retinoid that requires a physician’s prescription. It’s more potent and is typically recommended for those with normal-to-oily skin or those who have previous experience with retinoids who want to increase the potency of their treatment.

Key characteristics of tretinoin:

  • Strength of Formulations: Available in 0.025%, 0.05%, and 0.1% formulations.
  • Prescription Required: Due to its strength, a prescription is necessary.
  • Ideal for Experienced Users: Best suited for individuals with more resilient skin or those accustomed to retinoids.
  • Exhale Med Spa’s Recommended Products: We offer Obagi Tretinoin Gel 0.05% and Tretinoin Cream 0.1% for our clients seeking a more robust treatment. While these are not available without a prescription, you may schedule a consultation so we can examine your skin and provide these prescription options, if appropriate!

Both retinol and tretinoin increase cell turnover, effectively boosting collagen production for healthier, younger-looking skin.

To make the right choice, consider your skin type and concerns

When helping you decide between retinol and tretinoin, we carefully consider your skin type, your lifestyle, the other products you use, and specific concerns you have. If your skin is sensitive or if you are new to retinoids, start with retinol. If your skin is more resilient and you have experience with retinoids, tretinoin might be the better option. 

Regardless of which option you land on, it’s important to pair retinoid use with diligent skin care. Most importantly, invest in a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30, as retinoids increase sun sensitivity! You will find a wide range of sunscreen options in our online med spa shop from trusted brands like Colorescience, EltaMD, and SkinCeuticals.

Let our Exhale Med Spa experts help you!

At Exhale Med Spa in Little Rock, we believe in personalized skincare. With over 17 years of experience, our licensed aesthetician Crystal is here to guide you to a well-informed decision that aligns with your skincare goals! Call 501.227.0707 or contact us online today to get started.

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